HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT SURGERY BANGALORE

HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT SURGERY BANGALORE

Valvular Heart Disease – The heart valves

The heart has four chambers two of which collect blood called the atria and the other two namely the ventricles pump the collected blood out. There are four valves within your heart two of them, the mitral on the left and the tricuspid valve on the right connect the collecting chambers (the atria) to the pumping chambers( the ventricles) while the other two, the aortic on the left and pulmonary on the right are placed between theA ventricles and the great arteries. The valves open in the forward direction and act as trapdoors making sure that blood flows in only one direction through the heart. Any change in this function can cause a strain on the heart and result in valvular heart disease.The valves are made of thin leaflets which can be two in the case of the mitral valve and three in the rest of them. These leaflets are thin and made of elastic connective tissue. They can be damaged by diseases and altered flow patterns. The leaflets are supported in their function by thin strands of tissue that hold the valve to the heart muscle, these are called the chords. Any shortening or lengthening in them can lead to improper functioning of the valves and leaks.

There are following kinds of surgery done for HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT SURGERY BANGALORE.

• Ascending aortic replacement


• Aortic arch replacement


• Hybrid aortic arch and descending aortic replacement


• Endovascular stent graft placement


• Mitral valve replacement


• Mitral valve repair surgery

Precautions for heart Diseases

• Reducing cholesterol


• Maintaining Weight


• Healthy Diet


• No Smoking/Drinking


• Regular Exercise

The best doctor for HEART VALVE REPLACEMENT SURGERY BANGALORE are

Cardiovascular Medicine (Dr. A. Gopi)

Cardiovascular Surgery (Dr. Mohammed Rehan Sayeed)

Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in or Call 9986675403 for specialist cardiac help. Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart FailureReference: http://www.heartcareforyou.in

Heart Surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Heart Surgery specialist in Bangalore

Bangalore is the top destination of India for Cardiac Surgery. This is world center for Cardiac Surgery treatment. Top Doctor and specialist is available in Bangalore with top class Hospital Facility and world class medical Assistance. Compare to other city like Delhi and Mumbai, Bangalore emerged as a top city in India for Heart Surgery specialty.

Bangalore has got best doctors in area of Cardiac and heart related issues. Bangalore has got best Doctors for Cardiovascular Medicine and Cardiovascular Surgery.

Dr. A. Gopi is the best doctor for Cardiovascular Medicine in Bangalore, india. He has completed his MBBS from Kempegowda Institute of Medical sciences, Bangalore. After his MBBS course he joined Bangalore Medical College and completed his MD in General Medicine. Simultaneously obtained his Diplomate of the national board (DNB) in Internal Medicine from the National Board of Examinations, New Delhi. Immediately after completing his MD he was selected for the DM cardiology course at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology (SCTIMST), Trivandrum. SCTIMST is an autonomous institute of national importance. After completion of the DM course, worked as a senior registrar in cardiology at Wockhardt Hospital and Heart Institute, Cunningham Road, Bangalore. After 2 years became a consultant in the same hospital. Continued in that post for 4 ½ years and then moved to Sagar Apollo Hospital, Bangalore as a consultant interventional cardiologist. After 2 years took over as coordinator Department of cardiovascular sciences. In November 2007 shifted to Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore as a Sr. consultant- Interventional Cardiologist. In 2005 was made a Fellow of The Society of Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, USA.

During the last 11 years of practice has done over 8000 diagnostic catheterization procedures and around 1500 interventional procedures. Areas of special interest are Primary angioplasty in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) and Carotid Angioplasties. Was part of the team that performed the first successful heart failure device implantation in the state and the first Combo (HFD + ICD) device in South India.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best Heart Surgery specialist in Bangalore. He is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.

Having laid a solid foundation in India he went on to do a Fellowship in Adult Cardiothoracic Surgery at the Boston University Medical Center where he was the chief resident. In 2004 he joined the prestigious Children’s Hospital of Boston, Harvard University as Senior Resident in Pediatric Cardiac surgery training to do complex congenital heart surgery. The last but not the least leg of his training years were spent at The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, America’s No.1 heart center for the last 13 years in a row. Here he specialized in Heart failure surgery and Mechanical Assist devices/cardiac transplantation. He is certified in Cardiac Transplantation and was a part of the team that implanted the early Total Artificial hearts ( cardiowest). At the clinic he also trained in minimal access cardiac surgery and valve repair surgery. Today he has to his credit over thousand plus minimal access procedures.

On his return he joined Apollo Hospitals, Chennai as a Senior Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon and in January of 2007 he set up the cardiothoracic department at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore . He has been the coordinator of the department since. The proud owner of the single largest series of Minimal access off pump bypass surgery in the world he has been an innovator always looking for new frontiers. He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help. Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure.

Reference: http://www.heartcareforyou.in

Heart Surgery in Bangalore / India

Heart Surgery in Bangalore / India

Each day, thousands of people in the India and Banaglore have heart surgery. There are many different types of heart surgery. Surgeries may be used to
* Repair or replace the valves that control blood flow through the heart's chambers
* Bypass or widen blocked or narrowed arteries to the heart
* Repair aneurysms, or bulges in the aorta, which can be deadly if they burst
* Implant devices to regulate heart rhythms
* Destroy small amounts of tissue that disturb electrical flow through the heart
* Make channels in the heart muscle to allow blood from a heart chamber directly into the heart muscle
* Boost the heart's pumping power with muscles taken from the back or abdomen
* Replace the damaged heart with a heart from a donor
Heart Care For You is an initiative of two like minded physicians with the aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients. In an era of multiple solutions to many diseases we look to make this an easy experience and a one stop for all patients with heart disease. An insight into state of the art procedures and preventive measures available, their indications and contraindications. Most importantly the answer to the question “ doc what’s best for me or for my folks”. Our mentors god bless them taught us one firm fundamental “ Do unto others what you would do for your loved one’s”.Most suggestions are based on scientific data and evidence based practice. We hope this endeavour will make it easy for patients to choose what’s good for them and guide them towards making this decision an easy one.

Cardiovascular Medicine (Dr. A. Gopi)

Cardiovascular Surgery (Dr. Mohammed Rehan Sayeed)

Dr. A. Gopi and Dr. Mohammed Rehan Sayeed is the best Doctors in Bangalore for Heart Surgery. Reach heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help. Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure.


Read Press Release
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/3359001.cms
http://www.apollolife.com/www/healthtopics/cardiac-care/featured-article/smokers-more-likely-to-die-of-heart-disease-than
http://www.hindu.com/2007/09/30/stories/2007093061310400.htm
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/canvas/2004/05/22/stories/2004052200020400.htm
Watch Patient Testimony in You Tube.

Reference: http://www.heartcareforyou.in/heart-treatment-bangalore/about-us/

Cardiologist in Bangalore

A cardiologist is a physician who is certified to treat problems of the cardiovascular system—the heart, arteries, and veins. Cardiology is classified as an internal medicine subspecialty.Knowledge of internal medicine and other specialties is required to obtain certification.

Cardiologists treat and diagnose disorders of the cardiovascular system. Persons with heart and coronary artery disease are referred to cardiologists. Persons who have had or require heart surgery are referred to cardiovascular surgeons.

click here for Cardiologist in Bangalore

City like Bangalore has most number of Cardiology related issues but we have best Cardiologist of world in City and we are very proud of have Dr. Rehan Sayeed and Dr. A. Gopi in our City.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best Cardiologist in Bangalore who is proud owner of the single largest series of Minimal access off pump bypass surgery in the world he has been an innovator always looking for new frontiers. He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed, a Cardiologist, is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.

In 2004 he joined the prestigious Children’s Hospital of Boston, Harvard University as Senior Resident in Pediatric Cardiac surgery training to do complex congenital heart surgery. The last but not the least leg of his training years were spent at The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, America’s No.1 heart center for the last 13 years in a row. Here he specialized in Heart failure surgery and Mechanical Assist devices/cardiac transplantation. He is certified in Cardiac Transplantation and was a part of the team that implanted the early Total Artificial hearts ( cardiowest). At the clinic he also trained in minimal access cardiac surgery and valve repair surgery. Today he has to his credit over thousand plus minimal access procedures.


On the other front Cardiovascular Medicine, we have best doctor in Cardiovascular Medicine in Bangalore

Dr. A. Gopi is best doctor in Bangalore for Cardiovascular Medicine. During the last 11 years of practice has done over 8000 diagnostic catheterization procedures and around 1500 interventional procedures. Areas of special interest are Primary angioplasty in Acute Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) and Carotid Angioplasties. Was part of the team that performed the first successful heart failure device implantation in the state and the first Combo (HFD + ICD) device in South India.

Dr. A. Gopi completed his MBBS from Kempegowda Institute of Medical sciences, Bangalore. After his MBBS course he joined Bangalore Medical College and completed his MD in General Medicine. Simultaneously obtained his Diplomate of the national board (DNB) in Internal Medicine from the National Board of Examinations, New Delhi. Immediately after completing his MD.

He was selected for the DM cardiology course at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for edical Sciences and Technology (SCTIMST), Trivandrum. SCTIMST is an autonomous institute of national importance.

Reference: http://www.heartcareforyou.in

Cardiac Surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Cardiac Surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Bangalore is the top destination of India for Cardiac Surgery. This is world center for Cardiac Surgery treatment. Top Doctor and specialist is available in Bangalore with top class Hospital Facility and world class medical Assistance. Compare to other city like Delhi and Mumbai, Bangalore emerged as a top city in India for Cardiac Surgery Specialist.

Bangalore has got best doctors in area of Cardiac and heart related issues. Bangalore has got best Doctors for Cardiovascular Medicine and Cardiovascular Surgery.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best Cardiac Surgery Specialist in Bangalore. He is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.


The last but not the least leg of his training years were spent at The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, America’s No.1 heart center for the last 13 years in a row. Here he specialized in Heart failure surgery and Mechanical Assist devices/cardiac transplantation. He is certified in Cardiac Transplantation and was a part of the team that implanted the early Total Artificial hearts ( cardiowest). At the clinic he also trained in minimal access cardiac surgery and valve repair surgery. Today he has to his credit over thousand plus minimal access procedures.


He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help. Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure.

Specialty

• Adult Cardiac Surgery


• Pediatric Cardiac Surgery


• Peripheral Vascular Surgery

Interests

• AORTIC ANEURYSM SURGERY


• CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY


• BEATING HEART BYPASS SURGERY


• PEDIATRIC CARDIAC SURGERY


• PERIPHERAL VASCULAR SURGERY


• ARTERIAL CONDUITS IN CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY

Reference: http://www.heartcareforyou.in/

Help: Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help Or http://www.heartcareforyou.in/

Cardiac surgery in Bangalore

What is Cardiac surgery?

Cardiac surgery is surgery on the heart and/or great vessels performed by a cardiac surgeon. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease created by various causes including endocarditis. It also includes heart transplantation.

Risk?

he development of cardiac surgery and cardiopulmonary bypass techniques has reduced the mortality rates of these surgeries to relatively low levels. For instance, repairs of congenital heart defects are currently estimated to have 4-6% mortality rates.

A major concern with cardiac surgery is the incidence of neurological damage. Stroke occurs in 2-3% of all people undergoing cardiac surgery, and is higher in patients at risk for stroke.[citation needed] A more subtle constellation of neurocognitive deficits attributed to cardiopulmonary bypass is known as postperfusion syndrome (sometimes called 'pumphead'). The symptoms of postperfusion syndrome were initially felt to be permanent, but were shown to be transient with no permanent neurological impairment.

Cardiac Surgery Top Destination in India

Bangalore is the top destination of India for Cardiac Surgery. This is world center for Cardiac Surgery treatment. Top Doctor and specialist is available in Bangalore with top class Hospital Facility and world class medical Assistance. Compare to other city like Delhi and Mumbai, Bangalore emerged as a top city in India for Angioplasty surgery.

Cardiac surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best and well known doctor for Cardiac Surgery treatment in Bangalore.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.


he joined Apollo Hospitals, Chennai as a Senior Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon and in January of 2007 he set up the cardiothoracic department at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore . He has been the coordinator of the department since. The proud owner of the single largest series of Minimal access off pump bypass surgery in the world he has been an innovator always looking for new frontiers. He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Heartcareforyou.in is the part of Dr. Rehan Sayeed initiative to provide quality treatment done for Bypass Surgery with affordable price.

Apart from this, Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure.

Help: Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help

Reference:

http://www.heartcareforyou.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&id=36&Itemid=41

http://www.surgeryplanet.com/details/dr.-rehan-sayeed.html?Itemid=0

http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4484

Bypass Surgery in Bangalore

What is Bypass Surgery?

This is a type of heart surgery. It's sometimes called CABG ("cabbage"). The surgery reroutes, or "bypasses," blood around clogged arteries to improve blood flow and oxygen to the heart.

Why is this surgery done?

The arteries that bring blood to the heart muscle (coronary arteries) can become clogged by plaque (a buildup of fat, cholesterol and other substances). This can slow or stop blood flow through the heart's blood vessels, leading to chest pain or a heart attack. Increasing blood flow to the heart muscle can relieve chest pain and reduce the risk of heart attack.

Beating Heart Surgery

Beating heart surgery is a way to perform surgery without stopping the heart. Surgeons use a special device to stabilize the part of the heart on which they are operating. The heart continues to beat and circulate blood to heart muscle during the operation. Surgery on a beating-heart helps reduce the risk for complications associated with temporarily stopping the heart during surgery. Minimal Access Bypass Surgery The days of long incisions are slowly falling into oblivion. Coronary bypass surgery has been proved to be clearly longer lasting than angioplasty more so in diabetics as concluded by the BARI trial. Surgeons are now devising ways to make it as less invasive as possible. We do around 99% of our bypass surgery on a beating heart through small incisions. The different choices available are Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery CABG is a heart surgery procedure in which one or more blocked coronary arteries are bypassed by a blood vessel graft to restore normal blood flow to the heart. These grafts usually come from the patient’s own arteries and veins located in the chest (thoracic), leg (saphenous) or arm (radial). The graft goes around the blocked artery (or arteries) to create new pathways for oxygen-rich blood to flow to the heart. The goals of the procedure are to relieve symptoms of coronary artery disease (including angina), enable the patient to resume a normal lifestyle and to lower the risk of a heart attack or other heart problems.

Surgery Top Destination in India

Bangalore is the top destination of India for Bypass Surgery. This is world center for Bypass Surgery treatment. Top Doctor and specialist is available in Bangalore with top class Hospital Facility and world class medical Assistance. Compare to other city like Delhi and Mumbai, Bangalore emerged as a top city in India for Angioplasty surgery.

Bypass Surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best and well known doctor for Bypass Surgery treatment in Banaglore.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.


he joined Apollo Hospitals, Chennai as a Senior Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon and in January of 2007 he set up the cardiothoracic department at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore . He has been the coordinator of the department since. The proud owner of the single largest series of Minimal access off pump bypass surgery in the world he has been an innovator always looking for new frontiers. He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Heartcareforyou.in is the part of Dr. Rehan Sayeed initiative to provide quality treatment done for Bypass Surgery with affordable price.

Apart from this, Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure.

Help: Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help

Reference:

http://www.heartcareforyou.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=73&Itemid=75

http://www.surgeryplanet.com/details/dr.-rehan-sayeed.html?Itemid=0

http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4484

Angioplasty Surgery in Bangalore

What is Angioplasty Surgery?

Angioplasty opens blocked arteries and restarts normal blood flow to your heart muscle. It is not a major surgery. It is done by inflating a tiny balloon at the side of the block. In many patients a collapsed wire mesh tube called a stent is deployed at the site of narrowing. This acts as a scaffolding to help prevent it from renarrowing after the angioplasty.

During an angioplasty, also called percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA), a guide wire is passed directly to the blocked vessel. A tiny, deflated balloon is passed through the catheter to the site of the obstruction. The balloon is inflated to compress the plague against the wall of artery, flattening it out so that blood can once again flow without obstruction. Since a balloon- tipped catheter is used, this is also referred to as a “balloon angioplasty “.

Description

Before the angioplasty procedure begins, you will be given some pain medicine. You may also be given blood thinning medicines to keep a blood clot from forming.

You will lie down on a padded table. Your doctor will make a small cut (incision) on your body, usually near the groin. Then your doctor will insert a catheter (flexible tube) through the incision into an artery. Sometimes the catheter will be placed in your arm or wrist. You will be awake during the procedure.

The doctor uses live x-ray pictures to carefully guide the catheter up into your heart and arteries. Dye will be injected into your body to highlight blood flow through the arteries. This helps the doctors see any blockages in the blood vessels that lead to your heart.

A guide wire is moved into and across the blockage. A balloon catheter is pushed over the guide wire and into the blockage. The balloon on the end is blown up (inflated). This opens the blocked vessel and restores proper blood flow to the heart.

A stent (wire mesh tube) may then be placed in this blocked area. The stent is inserted along with the balloon catheter. It expands when the balloon is inflated. The stent is then left there to help keep the artery open.

Risks

Angioplasty is generally safe, but ask your doctor about the possible complications. Risks of angioplasty and stent placement are:

• Allergic reaction to the x-ray dye


• Bleeding or clotting in the area where the catheter was inserted


• Damage to a heart valve or blood vessel


• Heart attack


• Kidney failure (higher risk in people who already have kidney problems)


• Irregular heart beats (arrhythmias)


• Stroke (this is rare)


• Allergic reaction to the stent material


• Allergic reaction to the drug used in a drug-eluting stent


• Blood clot


• Clogging of the inside of the stent (in-stent restenosis)

Angioplasty Surgery Top Destination in India

Bangalore is the top destination of India for Angioplasty Surgery. Top Doctor and specialist is available in Bangalore with top class Hospital Facility and world class medical Assistance. Compare to other city like Delhi and Mumbai, Bangalore emerged as a top city in India for Angioplasty surgery.

Angioplasty Surgery Specialist in Bangalore

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is the best and well known doctor for this treatment in Banaglore.

Dr. Rehan Sayeed is an alumnus from the prestigious Madras Medical College where he did his basic medical education and went onto to complete his general surgery training. His quest for knowledge and skill took him to the United Kingdom where he graduated to become a Fellow of the Royal college of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He subsequently returned to India to do his Cardiothoracic training from Apollo Hospitals, Chennai under the mentorship of Dr. M R Girinath where he graduated with a Diplomate of the National Board of Examinations.


he joined Apollo Hospitals, Chennai as a Senior Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon and in January of 2007 he set up the cardiothoracic department at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore . He has been the coordinator of the department since. The proud owner of the single largest series of Minimal access off pump bypass surgery in the world he has been an innovator always looking for new frontiers. He does most of his surgeries through the minimal access approach and has the largest single surgeon series in the country.

Heartcareforyou.in is the part of Dr. Rehan Sayeed initiative to provide quality treatment done for Angioplasty Surgery with affordable price.

Apart from this, Heart Care For You aim of providing comprehensive cardiac care solutions to the patients for Angioplasty Surgery, Bypass surgery, Cardiac surgery, Valve Surgery, Cardiac surgery, Heart Failure

Help: Contact rehan@heartcareforyou.in for specialist cardiac help

Reference:

http://www.heartcareforyou.in/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=60&Itemid=62

http://www.surgeryplanet.com/details/dr.-rehan-sayeed.html?Itemid=0

http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/surgery/angioplasty/overview.html

http://www.surgeryplanet.com/cardiology/angioplasty.html